Occupational English Test (OET) Writing Tips
- Tarun Chawla
- Dec 22, 2024
- 2 min read
Updated: Jan 14

What to Expect
Task: Write a letter (e.g., referral, discharge, transfer, or information letter).
Time: 45 minutes (5 minutes to read case notes, 40 minutes to write).
Audience: A healthcare professional (e.g., GP, specialist, nurse, caregiver).
Word Count: Around 180–200 words.
Step-by-Step Approach
1. Understand the Case Notes
Read Carefully: Spend the first 5 minutes analyzing the case notes.
Identify Key Details: Focus on:
Patient demographics (e.g., name, age).
Reason for writing (e.g., referral, progress update).
Relevant medical history.
Current condition and treatments.
Specific requests or recommendations.
2. Plan Your Letter
Organize the information logically:
Introduction: Clearly state the purpose.
Main Body: Provide key details (history, current condition, relevant social factors).
Conclusion: Highlight actions required or recommendations.
Structure of the Letter
A. Introduction
State the purpose in a concise, formal tone.
Example:
"I am writing to refer Mrs. Anna Lee, a 67-year-old patient, for further assessment and management of her chronic back pain."
B. Body Paragraphs
Paragraph 1: Relevant medical history and background.
Paragraph 2: Current condition, treatment, and any test results.
Paragraph 3: Social or personal factors affecting the patient's health (if relevant).
C. Conclusion
Summarize the key information and specify the required action.
Example:
"I would appreciate it if you could assess and provide ongoing management for her condition."
Key Tips
Content Selection
Include Relevant Information: Tailor the information to the reader's needs.
Omit Irrelevant Details: Focus on what is necessary for decision-making.
Language Use
Use formal, professional language.
Avoid unnecessary jargon but use healthcare terminology appropriately.
Example:
Instead of: “She has a sore throat,”
Use: “She presents with pharyngitis symptoms.”
Grammar and Cohesion
Ensure your letter flows logically:
Use linking words: "Furthermore," "However," "Therefore."
Pay attention to grammar and punctuation.
Time Management
Spend 5 minutes planning, 35 minutes writing, and 5 minutes proofreading.
Avoid exceeding the word limit.
Proofreading
Check for:
Spelling and grammar errors.
Clarity and accuracy.
Adherence to the task and tone.
Example of OET Referral Letter Outline
Date:
Recipient’s Name: Job Title (e.g., Dr. XYZ, Consultant)
Address:
Subject: Referral Letter for [Patient’s Name, Age]
Dear Dr. [Recipient's Last Name],
I am writing to refer [Patient’s Full Name], a [patient’s age]-year-old [gender] who has been under my care for [specific condition/reason].
[Paragraph 1: Summarize relevant history.]
[Paragraph 2: Describe current condition, test results, and treatment.]
[Paragraph 3: Include social/psychological factors if relevant.]
I would appreciate your expert evaluation and further management of this patient. Please do not hesitate to contact me for additional information.
Yours sincerely,
[Your Full Name]
[Your Role, e.g., Registered Nurse, Physiotherapist]
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